A Newsletter by and about the Quilcene Ancient Forest Coalition, February 1998


CONTACT PHONE NUMBER: ALEX BRADLEY 360/385-6271


Contents:

CALENDAR

Feb. 11 - Wed. 7 p.m. - Sequim - Forest Service meeting to discuss repairs to Gray Wolf Trail and Gorge Bridge - One option may be to open the gorge section to pack stock - Sequim Senior Center, 921 E. Hammond St. (south across from QFC)

Feb. 13-15 - Fri.-Sun. - Ashland, Oregon - Western Ancient Forest Activists Conference Call 385-6271 for more info

COMMENTS NEEDED ON ROADLESS POLICY

The Western Ancient Forest Campaign reports that the Forest Service has proposed a roadbuilding moratorium in some National Forest roadless areas that offers activists an opportunity to press the Administration and Congress for the permanent protection of these critical areas.

The proposal falls far short of President Clinton's promise that these areas would be managed by science, not politics, but it does represent a new recognition of the importance of roadless areas by the Forest Service. An estimated 33 million acres will be covered by the moratorium which the agency says will reduce logging levels 100-275 million board feet in FY 1998.

The roadbuilding moratorium begins when the final rule is issued following the 30-day comment period and will last 18 months or until a "roads assessment" process (similar to watershed analysis) is implemented, whichever comes first.

The moratorium includes all inventoried roadless areas identified within the Forest Plans. Roadless areas smaller than 5,000 acres that are adjacent to inventoried roadless areas, designated Wilderness or Wild and Scenic Rivers designated "wild" would also be included. Regional Foresters will have the discretion to include other roadless, or very low density, areas because of unique ecological or social values such as municipal watersheds, habitat for endangered species or areas inventoried by the Southern Appalachian Ecosystem Assessment.

A total of 28 National Forests that have had their Forest Plans recently revised such as the Tongass NF and Black Hills NF, and those forests amended by the President's Northwest Forest Plan were exempted from the draft proposal. Uninventoried roadless areas and areas smaller than 5,000 acres would also be excluded.

The Olympic National Forest, under that Northwest Forest Plan, currently has 85,807 inventoried unroaded acres in 13 areas. All but one are larger than 1,000 acres, and eight are larger than 5,000. Forest personnel state there are no current project proposals which would involve roading in these areas.

Now, however, we have an opportunity to use the official comment period to send the Administration a strong message that the roadbuilding moratorium should be expanded to include all roadless areas 1,000 acres and larger and that it should include all National Forests, not just some.

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

  1. Submit your public comments for the Interim Roadbuilding Moratorium to: Director, Ecosystem Management Coordination Staff, MAIL STOP 1104, Forest Service, USDA, P.O. Box 96090, Washington DC 20090-6090. Comments also may be sent by email to roads/wo@fs.fed.us

    Comments on the interim moratorium are due by February 27.

    Here are some basic talking points on the Roadbuilding Moratorium:

    1. The moratorium should apply to all National Forests. There should be no exemptions for any forests. The Tongass NF and the Ancient Forests of the Pacific Northwest are national treasures that should preserved, not squandered. In addition, the recently-approved Forest Plans for the Black Hills (South Dakota) and Rio Grande NFs (Colorado) are woefully inadequate plans that failed to protect the few remaining roadless areas and proposed no new lands for wilderness designation.
    2. The moratorium should apply to all roadless areas 1,000 acres or larger. Leaving smaller roadless areas out of the policy effectively exempts certain regions of the country that do not have areas larger than 5,000 acres. This is particularly true for Northeastern forests and the Eastside forests of Oregon and Washington.
    3. The moratorium should apply to both logging and grazing in addition to roadbuilding. There is significant scientific evidence that logging and grazing harm roadless areas and are incompatible with maintaining the pristine character and ecological functions of these areas.

The Forest Service has announced a longer-term process to determine the fate of roadless areas and to revise the management of the massive 440,000-mile road network on NF lands. There will be a 60-day public comment period on this proposal. This broader policy will concern transportation planning on each National Forest, road maintenance and the removal of unnecessary or ecologically harmful roads. There was no firm timeline on this process, but the agency's goal is to complete it by the time the moratorium expires, or sooner.

The agency has made clear that it intends to use this process to devise new standards and guidelines for roadbuilding in roadless areas as part of the new "roads assessment" process--not to protect roadless areas. Roadless area timber sales under contract are not affected by the directive, but pending sales may proceed in an altered form and some may be delayed until this roads assessment process is implemented and the moratorium is lifted. The agency claims the assessment process will "help managers and the public better understand the consequences of building roads in roadless areas."

If it is based on science, the long-term roadless/roads policy should implement a permanent moratorium on roadbuilding and other activities harmful to roadless areas such as logging, grazing and oil drilling--not create new loopholes to allow for more roadbuilding in roadless areas. This long-term policy also needs to identify how the agency will begin the monumental task of maintaining a crumbling road network with $10 billion in needed repairs and maintenance, removing excess roads and rehabilitating damaged watersheds and streams.

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

  1. Submit comments on the long-term Roadless Area Protection policy to: Gerald (Skip) Coghlan, Acting Director, Engineering Staff, Forest Service, USDA, P.O. Box 96090, Washington, DC 20090-6090, and also at roads/wo@fs.fed.us

    Comments on the long-term policy are due by March 27.

    Talking Points for Long-Term Roadless Area Protection Policy:

    1. The interim roadbuilding moratorium should become a permanent ban on roadbuilding, logging, grazing and oil & gas development in all roadless areas. Any long term policy to allow roadbuilding in roadless areas ignores the best available scientific information and would undermine public trust in the agency and will likely rekindle conflicts over roadless area management that the Administration's roadbuilding moratorium and long-term policy seek to address.
    2. The long-term roadless area policy should be developed by an independent scientific body and be subject to peer review.
    3. The Forest Service should conduct an inventory of the roads on each National Forest, assess their condition and prioritize road projects to achieve the highest ecological benefit.
    4. Funding for road maintenance and removal should be significantly increased. However, these funds should not be provided by expanding timber sales or the use of off-budget funds that rely on timber sales. Often the agency justifies timber sales by stating the money is needed for the "restoration" of roads, watersheds, etc. But by being tied to a timber sale, the overall benefit to the environment by this "restoration" is very questionable. Road retirement projects should be conducted on a demonstration basis and monitored to determine their environmental impacts and effectiveness.
    5. Road density calculations for each Forest should include county, state and federal highways which are currently excluded.

    We need to keep the Administration in the loop as we are submitting our comments. Please send copies of your comments to:

    Congress is expected to influence the final outcome of the roads policy. Over the next month, WAFC will be working to gather support from Congress for a stronger moratorium and a long-term policy that will protect roadless areas from roadbuilding, logging, grazing and oil & gas development. However, western Republicans may have a different strategy in mind.

    There are rumblings of a possible rider to prevent the Administration from implementing the roadbuilding moratorium. This would be consistent with the letter sent from Senator Larry Craig (R-ID) and five other westerners warning the Administration that they would strongly resist attempts by the Forest Service to ban logging in roadless areas. While the Administration's proposal is only an 18-month roadbuilding moratorium, it would result in the delay or possible cancellation of some timber sales. We will keep you posted on any reactionary efforts to require the logging of our remaining pristine wildlands.

FOREST SUPERVISOR RETIRES

Ron Humphrey retired as Supervisor of the Olympic National Forest on December 30. He completed 33 years of service, the last 6« on the Olympic. He will remain in the area until the fall of '99, when he and his wife will move to their retirement home in Ennis, Montana.

We appreciated working with Ron and will miss him. Ron handled the interests focused on the Olympic Forest skillfully--juggling political, industrial and public concerns. He served the public process well.

Claire Lavendel is now Acting Forest Supervisor, coming from the Gifford Pinchot National Forest where she has been Deputy Forest Supervisor since 1996. She has a degree in Forestry and joined the Forest Service in 1980, working in timber and recreation on the Targhee NF in eastern Idaho. She served as a District Forester on the Lewis and Clark NF in Montana for two years, before working in the D.C. office from 1986 to 1989, when she was named Sandpoint District Ranger in Idaho.

A decision will be made in the spring regarding a permanent Supervisor. In the meantime we look forward to sharing our ideas and interests about Olympic National Forest management with Ms. Lavendel.

Correction

In our Oct./Nov. newsletter we described the Olympic National Forest's plans for increasing its near-future harvest by 231% over the next eight years. Former ONF Supervisor Ron Humphrey pointed out our numerical errors in a letter to us: the increase is actually 131% and the timespan is over eight decades.

Mr. Humphrey would have preferred that we explain the rationale behind the planned increase in harvest. The Forest Service always has reasons for their actions, and in a future issue we will present their expectations regarding the effects of thinning in reserves. Regardless of the rationale, they surmise a varying harvest level, adding from 11.1 to 15 million board feet per year to the baseline figure of 8-10 million per year.

We regret the inaccurate figures. There's always enough interest and concern about what the Forest Service is actually planning and doing. There's no need, or use, for fabricated or false information.

We've given Ron a retirement gift of a year's subscription to the QUAFCO News so he can continue to check our accuracy. And he was looking forward to just fishing!


Call 360/385-6271 for information about these issues.

QUAFCO News February 1998

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